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How Many Amps Does a Window Air Conditioner Use?

Window Air Conditioner draws about 10 amps at 120 volts (1,200 watts running) and briefly spikes to around 15 amps at startup. At 10 A, a window air conditioner fits comfortably on a standard 15 A or 20 A household circuit.

Voltage

Amps = watts ÷ volts. Enter the wattage from your appliance's nameplate or label for an exact figure.

Current draw — a window air conditioner

10 A

At 120 V
1,200 W
Typical breaker
15 A

Breaker figure is guidance for a simple resistive load, sized at 125% for continuous running — confirm against the nameplate and a licensed electrician.

Window Air Conditioner amperage at 120 V and 240 V

Same 1,200 W load — the current halves when the voltage doubles. Window Air Conditioner is typically a 120 V appliance in US homes.

DrawWattsAmps at 120 VAmps at 240 V
Running1,200 W10 A5 A
Starting (surge)1,800 W15 A7.5 A

The startup surge lasts a fraction of a second — it matters for generator sizing and breaker trip curves, not for your electric bill.

Breaker and circuit for a window air conditioner

At 10 A, a window air conditioner fits comfortably on a standard 15 A or 20 A household circuit. For a dedicated circuit, guidance is a 15 A breaker with 14 AWG copper (75°C terminations) — sized at 125% of the running current because it runs 3+ hours at a time (NEC 210.20).

Worth knowing: Units up to ~12k BTU are 115 V; larger 15k+ BTU window units often require a 230 V receptacle.

Guidance only — actual circuit sizing depends on your unit's nameplate, wire run length, and local code. Confirm with a licensed electrician. See the wire & breaker size chart for the full NEC ampacity table.

Frequently asked questions

Window Air Conditioner typically draws about 10 amps at 120 volts, based on a typical rating of 1,200 watts (amps = watts ÷ volts). Because it has a motor or compressor, it briefly pulls around 15 amps at startup. Check the nameplate on your specific unit — ratings vary by model.

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Home electrical load calculatorWatts to amps converterWhat window air conditioner costs to run

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