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How Much Does It Cost to Run a Central Air Conditioner?

A 3-ton central AC is one of the biggest summer loads in a home, pulling roughly 3,500 watts while the compressor runs. At the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh, running a central air conditioner costs about $105.27/month ($1,263.19/year) at typical use. Adjust the watts, hours, and your rate below for your exact number.

Cost to run a central air conditioner

$1,263/yr

Per day
$3.46
Per month
$105.27
Energy per year
7,665 kWh

Cost = power (kW) × hours × days × your rate. Defaults are typical values — enter your appliance's actual watts (often on a label) and your real rate for a precise figure.

How much electricity does a central air conditioner use?

At 3,500 W for 6 hours a day, a central air conditioner uses about 21 kWh per day — roughly 639 kWh per month and 7,665 kWh per year. That's about 74% of the 863 kWh the average US home uses in a month. Energy use is the same everywhere — only the price per kWh changes your bill.

Wondering about the circuit instead? See how many amps a central air conditioner draws.

Cost to run a central air conditioner by electricity rate

Same 3,500 W appliance, 6 h/day — the bill changes with where you live.

ScenarioRatePer monthPer year
Cheapest states (North Dakota)11.5¢$73.52$882.24
US average16.5¢$105.27$1,263.19
Most expensive (Hawaii)42.9¢$273.77$3,285.22

Find your state's rate on the electricity rates by state page, or see the appliance wattage chart for more devices.

Frequently asked questions

At the US-average residential rate of 16.5¢/kWh, a central air conditioner drawing 3,500 watts for about 6 hours a day costs roughly $3.46 per day, $105.27 per month, and $1,263.19 per year. Your actual cost depends on your electricity rate and how much you use it, and the calculator on this page adjusts for both.

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