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How Much Does It Cost to Run Heat Pump?

A heat pump moves heat instead of generating it, so it delivers far more heating or cooling per watt than resistance heat or a furnace's electric strips. At the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh, running a heat pump costs about $120.30/month ($1,443.65/year) at typical use. Adjust the watts, hours, and your rate below for your exact number.

Cost to run a heat pump

$1,444/yr

Per day
$3.96
Per month
$120.30
Energy per year
8,760 kWh

Cost = power (kW) × hours × days × your rate. Defaults are typical values — enter your appliance's actual watts (often on a label) and your real rate for a precise figure.

Cost to run a heat pump by electricity rate

Same 3,000 W appliance, 8 h/day — the bill changes with where you live.

ScenarioRatePer monthPer year
Cheapest states (North Dakota)11.5¢$84.02$1,008.28
US average16.5¢$120.30$1,443.65
Most expensive (Hawaii)42.9¢$312.88$3,754.54

Find your state's rate on the electricity rates by state page, or see the appliance wattage chart for more devices.

Frequently asked questions

At the US-average residential rate of 16.5¢/kWh, a heat pump drawing 3,000 watts for about 8 hours a day costs roughly $3.96 per day, $120.30 per month, and $1,443.65 per year. Your actual cost depends on your electricity rate and how much you use it — adjust both in the calculator above.

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