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How Many Amps Does a Whole-House Fan Use?

Whole-House Fan draws about 3.3 amps at 120 volts (400 watts running) and briefly spikes to around 7.5 amps at startup. At 3.3 A, a whole-house fan fits comfortably on a standard 15 A or 20 A household circuit.

Voltage

Amps = watts ÷ volts. Enter the wattage from your appliance's nameplate or label for an exact figure.

Current draw — a whole-house fan

3.3 A

At 120 V
400 W
Typical breaker
15 A

Breaker figure is guidance for a simple resistive load, sized at 125% for continuous running — confirm against the nameplate and a licensed electrician.

Whole-House Fan amperage at 120 V and 240 V

Same 400 W load — the current halves when the voltage doubles. Whole-House Fan is typically a 120 V appliance in US homes.

DrawWattsAmps at 120 VAmps at 240 V
Running400 W3.3 A1.7 A
Starting (surge)900 W7.5 A3.8 A

The startup surge lasts a fraction of a second — it matters for generator sizing and breaker trip curves, not for your electric bill.

Breaker and circuit for a whole-house fan

At 3.3 A, a whole-house fan fits comfortably on a standard 15 A or 20 A household circuit. For a dedicated circuit, guidance is a 15 A breaker with 14 AWG copper (75°C terminations) — sized at 125% of the running current because it runs 3+ hours at a time (NEC 210.20).

Guidance only — actual circuit sizing depends on your unit's nameplate, wire run length, and local code. Confirm with a licensed electrician. See the wire & breaker size chart for the full NEC ampacity table.

Frequently asked questions

Whole-House Fan typically draws about 3.3 amps at 120 volts, based on a typical rating of 400 watts (amps = watts ÷ volts). Because it has a motor or compressor, it briefly pulls around 7.5 amps at startup. Check the nameplate on your specific unit — ratings vary by model.

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