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How Much Does It Cost to Run an Aquarium?

A 55-gallon tank's heater, filter, and light average about 100 watts around the clock — fish are quiet, their equipment isn't free. At the US-average rate of 16.5¢/kWh, running an aquarium costs about $12.03/month ($144.36/year) at typical use. Adjust the watts, hours, and your rate below for your exact number.

Cost to run an aquarium

$144/yr

Per day
$0.40
Per month
$12.03
Energy per year
876 kWh

Cost = power (kW) × hours × days × your rate. Defaults are typical values — enter your appliance's actual watts (often on a label) and your real rate for a precise figure.

How much electricity does an aquarium use?

At 100 W for 24 hours a day, an aquarium uses about 2.4 kWh per day — roughly 73 kWh per month and 876 kWh per year. That's about 8% of the 863 kWh the average US home uses in a month. Energy use is the same everywhere — only the price per kWh changes your bill.

Wondering about the circuit instead? See how many amps an aquarium draws.

Cost to run an aquarium by electricity rate

Same 100 W appliance, 24 h/day — the bill changes with where you live.

ScenarioRatePer monthPer year
Cheapest states (North Dakota)11.5¢$8.40$100.83
US average16.5¢$12.03$144.36
Most expensive (Hawaii)42.9¢$31.29$375.45

Find your state's rate on the electricity rates by state page, or see the appliance wattage chart for more devices.

Frequently asked questions

At the US-average residential rate of 16.5¢/kWh, an aquarium drawing 100 watts for about 24 hours a day costs roughly $0.40 per day, $12.03 per month, and $144.36 per year. Your actual cost depends on your electricity rate and how much you use it, and the calculator on this page adjusts for both.

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